You apparently got your passport back, so does that mean you paid the money?

Nobody here can promise that they won't trump up charges against you, but extradition is an expensive process and you will be able to oppose any effort to extradite you.

If you want a divorce and a divorce is not being actively pursued in India, you can file for divorce in the state in which you are domiciled. You can check with a lawyer in India to see what, if any, additional steps might be required to have your divorce formally recognized in India.